An Unusual Combination Gun.
Posted: Tue Oct 21, 2025 1:56 pm
I thought it about time I got posting again after a rather busy year. This is another one of my 'Derby' made guns and is rather unusual as it is a combination gun. That is a double barrel with both barrels being of a different calibre. Many such guns were made in Britain for the South Africa trade and named 'Cape Guns'. They are usually found in .577/450 Martini Henry and either 16 bore or 12 bore shotgun combinations. This is a sort of miniature version of that concept. This one is in .300 Rook Rifle and .410 shotgun. An ideal rifle for small game. The .300 Rook cartridge is a straight wall cased round firing an 80 grain lead bullet at around 1,100 fps. Intended for small game notably Rooks which are a species of crow that nest communally. This round is for shooting the fledgling rooks as they make their first attempts to fly. Traditionally that date is the 12th. May. The young rooks are made into Rook Pie; quite a delicacy or so I'm told having never tried it. The high angle of the shot requires a bullet heavy enough to despatch the rook but without the bullet flying on to do damage in the event of a miss. Ammunition is no longer made but the odd box can be picked up by careful search. When I acquired this gun it was in a bit of a sad state with the rib lifted and the forend wood damaged and the barrels in need of a re-black. The gun was black powder proof only and the .410 chambered for the 2" cartridge. 2" ammunition is easily obtainable still but the chamber was re-lengthened to 2 1/2" and re-proofed for Nitro. The gun was expertly restored by the late Dereck Fearn of Catton Gunsmiths. With a long history in gunsmithing he had never come across a gun of this combination so I suspect it is a very rare example. It bears the name of Rosson of Derby but almost certainly came on special order from the Birmingham gun trade to satisfy a customers specific request. Probably made around the 1890's.